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論文

Present status of the J-PARC cesiated rf-driven H$$^-$$ ion source

神藤 勝啓; 大越 清紀; 池上 清*; 高木 昭*; 柴田 崇統*; 南茂 今朝雄*; 滑川 裕矢*; 上野 彰; 小栗 英知

AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, p.050018_1 - 050018_3, 2018/09

 被引用回数:3 パーセンタイル:81.88(Physics, Applied)

Operation of a cesiated RF-driven negative hydrogen ion source was initiated in September 2014 in response to the requirements of beam current upgrade in J-PARC linac. Delivery of the required beam current from the ion source to the J-PARC accelerators has been successfully performed. In 2016-2017 campaign, continuous operation of the ion source for approximately 1,840 hours (RUN#75 from April to July 2017) was achieved with beam current, macro pulse width and repetition of 45 mA, 500 $$mu$$s and 25 Hz, respectively. We present the operation status of the ion source and a high current H$$^-$$ beam with 70 mA extracted from the ion source for the further high-power upgrade in J-PARC accelerators.

論文

Observation of beam current fluctuation extracted from an RF-driven H$$^-$$ ion source

神藤 勝啓; 柴田 崇統*; 三浦 昭彦; 宮尾 智章*; 和田 元*

AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, p.080016_1 - 080016_3, 2018/09

 被引用回数:6 パーセンタイル:91.55(Physics, Applied)

In J-PARC, peak H$$^-$$ current of several tens mA is produced from a cesiated hydrogen plasma generated by a solid-state RF amplifier with the frequency of 2 MHz. In case of the high-intensity H$$^-$$ beam extracted from the ion source, the plasma density in the source chamber is so high that the ion sheath around the beam extraction area follows the RF oscillation. Because the ion plasma frequency defined by the ion density is much higher than the driving frequency. The potential fluctuation of the plasma is combined with the driving RF electric field and causes motion of charged particles in the plasma some changes. As a result, the H$$^-$$ beam extracted from the source plasma also fluctuates. The beam current signal from a Faraday cup was measured by a spectrum analyzer. A powerful frequency component at 2 MHz which is as same as that of the RF amplifier was also observed after the acceleration of RFQ linac located at the downstream of the ion source.

論文

Observation of plasma density oscillation with doubled value of RF frequency in J-PARC RF ion source

柴田 崇統*; 神藤 勝啓; 高木 昭*; 小栗 英知; 池上 清*; 大越 清紀; 南茂 今朝雄*; 内藤 富士雄*

AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, p.020008_1 - 020008_3, 2018/09

 被引用回数:5 パーセンタイル:91.55(Physics, Applied)

Balmer alpha line intensity in J-PARC Radio Frequency (RF) negative hydrogen ion source has been measured by photometry measurement. The line intensity shows several interesting time characteristics in different phases; (1) 2 MHz (RF frequency) oscillation just after plasma ignition and (2) 4 MHz (doubled RF frequency) and 2 MHz coupled oscillation in the steady-state. From the comparison between numerical analysis, it has been explained that electron acceleration in inductively coupled electromagnetic field takes place with 4 MHz frequency which results in the 4 MHz line intensity oscillation. From the understandings of the background physics, we can conclude that this fast photometry measurement is a good diagnosis tool to understand whether RF plasma is in E-mode or H-mode in general RF ion sources.

論文

How to make extraction electrode current lower than beam and corresponding beam qualities in J-PARC cesiated RF-Driven H$$^{-}$$ ion source 66 mA operation

上野 彰; 大越 清紀; 池上 清*; 高木 昭*; 神藤 勝啓; 小栗 英知

AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, p.050002_1 - 050002_5, 2018/09

J-PARC Cs添加型高周波駆動H$$^{-}$$イオン源を66mAビーム強度で安定に運転するために、ビームと同時に引き出される電子が主成分の引き出し電極電流(I$$_{EE}$$)を最小化する条件を調べた。ロッドフィルター磁場(RFF)、Cs密度、軸磁場補正(AMFC)を最適化することで、約40mAとこれ迄の運転条件時の1/4程度のI$$_{EE}$$で、安定運転できることが分かった。特に、40Gauss程度の少ないAMFCによるI$$_{EE}$$の縮小効果(約1/3)は、最も有効であった。この条件での95%ビーム横方向エミッタンスは、強めたRFFと高めたCs密度の影響で、約24%悪化していた。測定結果を基に、安定運転とビーム性能の両立が図られる。

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